Thursday, May 8, 2025

Learn bespoke tailoring

 


Bespoke tailoring is both an art and a craft—it combines technical precision with a deep understanding of fabric, form, and personal style. You can approach learning it in stages depending on how far you want to go (from hobby sewing to becoming a master tailor). Here’s a roadmap:


1. Foundation Skills

Before bespoke tailoring, you’ll need strong sewing and garment construction basics.

  • Learn to sew well by hand and machine: straight stitches, buttonholes, blind hems, pick stitching.

  • Study basic garment construction: make trousers, vests, and jackets using commercial patterns.

  • Practice pressing/ironing techniques—shaping fabric with steam is as important as stitching.

Resources: beginner sewing books, YouTube channels (e.g. Bernadette Banner for historical sewing, Gentlemen’s Gazette for classic tailoring).


2. Move into Tailoring Techniques

Tailoring is much more than just sewing clothes: it’s about structure and fit.

  • Canvas work: learn pad stitching, shaping lapels, chest pieces, and collars.

  • Hand sewing techniques specific to tailoring.

  • Pattern drafting and alteration: learning to create and adapt patterns to fit real bodies.

Recommended resources:

  • Classic Tailoring Techniques: A Construction Guide for Men's Wear (Roberto Cabrera).

  • Bespoke Tailoring: The Fundamentals (Rory Duffy, Savile Row tailor, also offers online courses).


3. Apprenticeship or Formal Training

The traditional path is apprenticeship, but schools also exist:

  • London (Savile Row): London College of Fashion, Newham College, or directly through a Savile Row apprenticeship.

  • Italy: Scuola di Moda (Milan), tailoring schools in Naples.

  • Online: Rory Duffy’s Handcraft Tailor Academy has in-depth video courses.


4. Practice with Real Projects

  • Start with a waistcoat (simpler structure).

  • Move to trousers.

  • Then tackle a jacket (the most complex, due to canvassing, lapels, and fitting).

  • Each project should be fitted on a live model—learning how fabric sits on the body is essential.


5. Study Fit and Style

A tailor’s true skill is fit. Learn:

  • Proportion (shoulder width, trouser break, jacket length).

  • Adjustments (for stooped posture, one shoulder lower than the other, belly, etc.).

  • Different house styles (Savile Row structured vs. Neapolitan soft tailoring).


6. Community and Mentorship

Tailoring is a craft passed down.

  • Join online forums (Cutter & Tailor, Styleforum).

  • Follow master tailors on Instagram/YouTube.

  • Seek a local master tailor for mentorship, even part-time.


Tip: If you’re learning solo, balance books + video learning with a lot of hands-on practice. Nothing replaces hours of stitching canvas, ripping seams, and redoing until the jacket sits perfectly.


Public Domain Tailoring Books

Pattern Drafting & Cutting

  • The “American System” of Dressmaking and Cutting – James McCall (1870s–1880s).

  • Practical Cutter and Tailor’s Guide – Jno. J. Mitchell (c. 1900).

  • The International System of Garment Cutting – F. T. Wampen (1890s).

  • The Cutter’s Practical Guide series – W. D. F. Vincent (late 1800s–early 1900s). This was the tailoring textbook of its era, very influential in both Britain and abroad.

Tailoring Technique

  • The Practical Guide to Cutting and Making All Kinds of Garments for Men, Women, and Children – 19th century manuals often bundled cutting + sewing.

  • The Art of Garment Cutting, Fitting, and Making – Archibald Whife (1939) — later editions may still be under copyright, but early ones are sometimes available.

Specialized

  • Practical Tailoring: A Handbook of Instruction – various authors, early 20th c.

  • The Modern Tailor, Outfitter, and Clothier – A. A. Whife (early 1900s editions).

  • The Complete Guide to Practical Cutting – E. T. Osborn (early 1900s).

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